
Suits of Cartomancy
There is a difference between tarot reading and cartomancy. Tarot cards have become so popular that the art of cartomancy has somewhat fallen out of favor. Cartomancy is divination with playing cards. Skill with cartomancy is still an important ability when reading tarot cards if we include the minor arcana in the deck with a reading. A deck like the Rider-Waite has unique images for every card of the minor arcana, so that makes it easy. But with many other decks…all we have to go by are the suits and the number of pips.
The symbolism of the major arcana is fairly standard. I have not seen any real standard meanings for the minor arcana. The way I look at them, we are pretty much on our own when it comes to determining their meaning in divination. We still need some guidance, so I combine numerology along with the recognized meanings behind the suits. A problem is that numerology also doesn’t have any rock solid meanings either. However, we may be able to cobble together some basic ideas.
First are the meanings of the suits. The heart represents the feminine principle, emotions and matters of relationships and the family. In the tarot the cup symbolizes it. The club (tarot’s literal club) represents the masculine principle, of labor and effort and non-emotional pursuits. The diamond (tarot’s coin) obviously represents money and matters of money and wealth. And finally the spade (tarot’s sword) represents strife and conflict of one sort or another.
When we combine these basic core concepts with a number, we can sort of figure out what is going on. Below are some generally accepted ideas about the symbolism with numbers:
ONE: Unity.
This would be the pure essence of a thing without balance. An Ace of Hearts could symbolize unconditional love…or an unrequited fatal attraction!
TWO: Duality.
This symbolizes two opposites, the ying and yang, which may not be in balance. The two sides of a coin that don’t connect.
THREE: Spirit.
Where the number 1 is a point, and 2 cannot form a shape, 3 can now create the first geometric shape…the triangle. Unity and Duality combined into manifesting reality in 3 dimensions. And when a couple gives birth to a child, two now becomes three and that is the start of society and the continuation of life.
FOUR: Physical matter.
The square, and the material world, the 4 corners of the compass, the 4 classic elements, the 4 seasons of nature define the number.
FIVE: The Body.
5 points create the Pentagram or Pentagon. This represents the human body. Now the 4 points of matter and physicality are ruled over by the 5th point of the brain-spirit. The 5 points symbolize the human body, the arms and legs and head, with the head ruling over all of them. This also symbolizes the power of humanity to control matter and nature in general.
SIX: Balance and Harmony.
Six points creates the Hexagram or Hexagon. This is a special number, the first perfect number. 1+2+3 = 6, and 1×2x3=6. It is the union of two triangles upwards and downwards merged together in unity. Unlike the number two which can be unbalanced, here is balance achieved. It is the combination of forces…like the male and female principles or sky and earth.
SEVEN: Good Fortune.
Seven is a prime number and the seven points create the Heptagon or Heptagram. This is considered to be a lucky number. It is the sum of 3 (spirit) and 4 (matter). This combination of spirit and matter means we will get what we seek. It can create two heptagrams and the second is called the Fairy Star and imbued with special importance in some traditions.
Eight: Material Concerns.
The two squares of matter are combined into one. This is not about material objects itself but about our relationship to material matters. It is the complexity of material existence. The eight points creates the Octagon and Octagram. This number is often thought of as symbolizing success.
NINE: Chaos
This number is considered a negative number. I think because it is a chaotic number. Nine points can suddenly take many geometric shapes; meaning order is giving away to chaos. Chaos does not have to be bad, but it opens up the door to chance and randomness.
TEN: Completion
Ten is the number of completion. Mathematics is based on 10.
Now if we have a suit card, we can come up with some idea what it might represent without having to remember each card’s meaning. A nine of spades would be a bad card…chaos and conflict. But a ten of spades could represent success from a conflict. The real trick is how each card relates to others in a layout, and modifies their meaning. It really becomes an intuitive exercise. I find pondering a card layout is a lot like playing chess…a lot of thinking is going on. It’s like trying to fit the pieces of a puzzle together. Except chess has clear rules!













May 4th, 2009 at 12:58 am
This is fun! I always thought that the # 1 was a Lady and # 2 a Knight kneeling at her feet. But then I’m French.
In London I saw a Lady from the Carribean who read playing cards. She taught me how to do it. I used to almost freak out because the Kings and Queens and Jacks would move! Like shake his little sword, or wink, or jump. Maybe my pack of cards was bewitched!
May 4th, 2009 at 1:19 am
Hi Arlene, I find using regular playing cards for divination daunting. I suppose I have a logical mind, being a club-suit type of guy. I try to impose structure on something that really doesn’t have structure…intuition. Tarot cards are really special in that they are a beautiful combination of structure and intuition. It seems playing cards are almost entirely intuition. So here I am trying to impose logic on playing cards.
Anybody have their own technique with reading playing cards? Do you remember the meaning of each card, or have you designed your own process? There has to be a better way then forcing numerology onto cartomancy.
May 4th, 2009 at 1:13 pm
As you might have guessed, I got excited when I saw your topic! I have always had this thing for a regular deck of playing cards and I’ve studied numerolgy for many years, so when I decided to start reading a regular playing deck, I found it very fascinating. I view some of the meanings behind the numbers a bit differently than you have listed here, but I enjoyed the article.
I’ve only met one other person who read from the regular playing deck, so when I started, it felt daunting to me. But, as I read more and learned more and do use my intuition along with the number/suit meanings, I find a rich source of wisdom! And, people are now giving me all kinds of regular playing decks as gifts -it is rather funny at how varied my collection has become!
(Unlike a variety of tarot decks where the images and style may vary, with a regular deck, it is what it is…but I still love collecting decks)
May 4th, 2009 at 2:54 pm
Hi Ash, collecting playing cards sounds like a fun hobby. I think the face cards are very interesting. I wonder about the court cards’ symbolism. Some are drawn in profile, some full face; they hold different items…a sword or an axe or a flower. Even their outfits reflect their suit. The court cards are a whole topic in themselves. And then we have the mysterious Joker card too!
May 6th, 2009 at 6:33 am
Hey you guys,Paul Huson has a great book Mystical origins of the Tarot in which he discusses what he calls the French playing cards. he has wonderful illustrations. Once his new deck arrives, i will be interviewing him on my blog — and reviewing his books and the Tarot of Fortuna designed by him. Do you have any questions you want me to ask?
Cheers!
May 6th, 2009 at 9:14 pm
Hi Arlene, that sounds like it will be a great interview. My big question would be…who might have originally designed tarot cards? There was a lot of thought put into them. They were not just thought up on a whim. The symbolism seems to be of a certain type too. What were the designers thinking? Was it one designer, or many?